Make a Backpacking StoveOut of a #10 Tin |
Start with a #10 tin opened by a can opener that cuts down and not in from the
sides. The thicker rim will work better.
Cut a strip of paper long enough to fit around the can.
Cut the strip of paper so that it just fits around the can.
Fold the strip of paper so that it has 16 equal sections.
Place the strip of paper around the can and mark the can where each fold in
the paper and the beginning/end of the paper are.
Refold the paper into three equal sections. Mark the two folds so that you can
tell them apart from the previous folds.
Place the strip around the top of the can and mark the can where the two folds
and beginning/end of the paper are. Also, mark the top of the can 3/4" on either
side of the three previous marks to give three 1 1/2" supports for the top rim
on the finished stove.
Draw equal squares using the 16 marks near the bottom of the can. Leave room
in the bottom of the can for ashes to fall without clogging the air vents that
the squares will become. Draw a "V" using the 3/4" marks either side of the
three evenly spaced marks on the top of the can as shown. This will allow for
exhaust. The idea is to have as much air flow as possible when the pot is on
the stove. These "V's" also allow you to add wood without removing the pot.
Fold the paper strip in half and mark the fold.
Fold the paper strip in half again to give a quarter fold and mark the fold.
Place the strip of paper around the can and mark the can above the squares where
the half fold in the paper and the beginning/end of the paper are.
On a sheet of paper mark the diameter of the can. Find the center between the
marks. Make some marks just inside the outer marks to reflect the diameter of
the inside of the can. Make five marks equal distance apart between the middle
mark and the inside diameter marks. Draw parallel lines through the eleven inside
marks.
Place the can centered on the paper and mark the can where the parallel lines
intersect the circumference. Mark the center line on the can so you can identify
it easily.
Place the strip of paper with the quarter fold on the center line mark. Mark
the paper where the lines were marked on the can.
Place the quarter fold (center line) mark over each of the half marks on the
can and make marks on the can where the lines were marked on the paper.
The next item is a drill the diameter of the rod you will use as the grating.
My rod is 3/32" diameter after I remove the coating from the welding rod.
The punch and hammer are for punching the can for starting the drill.
Holes will be drilled at two opposing corners of each of the eight squares ----
and at each mark for the grating rods ------
and at the bottom of the "V's" and under the rim directly above the
bottom of the "V's". The rods will be cut so that they will just stick
out each side of the can to make the grating. I weld the rods in place, but
you can use clothes hanger rods and bend the ends over. I just like using my
MIG welder.
A thin blade is necessary. A fat blade will bind up too much to cut the metal.
Now (25 years later) I use a diamond cut-off wheel in a dremel
tool and an angled air grinder tool because my hands are not as strong as they
used to be.
Using the drill holes cut the squares and "V's" out. This is not easy
so be careful.
I like to weld little loops on the top to give added air flow and a place for
the tent stakes on top (shown later).
I like to add cross members to help keep some of the larger long coals from
falling into the bottom as easily.
Here are the tent stakes set in the bottom of the "V's". Pots smaller
than the diameter of the inside of the stove can fit here or on top using the
loops to hold the stakes.
I like to cook with a three quart pot because the bottom is big and heats what
is inside more efficiently. I usually heat any water I wish to use for hot drinks
or washing in this pot and then transfer the hot water to a coffee percolator
pot with the percolator removed.
Lately, I have been transferring the heated water to a gallon plastic freezer bag. Works great and is much lighter.
My coffee percolator pot fits inside the can. Hot coals will keep this heating
while we are eating.
A 1.3 liter pot will fit inside also. This pot works good for one person on
a solo trip.
These smaller diameter pots can sit on top using the tent stakes through the
hoops.
The stove with tent stakes on top.
Different people have seen me use both stoves side-by-side. They preferred my
#10 tin stove. It is lighter and works well because of the amount of air flow
without the aid of a fan. If you put taller sticks of wood in it you end up
with a bright fire for light and warmth to sit around. The ground is not scorched
like with the usual campfire.
I like to carry this stove in a sack made from an old pair of jeans. It is light
enough to tie to the back of my pack on the outside. A small pot will fit inside
and can be carried this way with the stove.
Now wait for the pictures of using the stove!
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